Policies & Legislation

Thirteen medicines on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS), accounting for more than 200 brands, will take price cuts of between 11% and 77% from 1 August 2012 as part of the ongoing price disclosure system agreed between Medicines Australia and the Australian Government.

A new bill aims to address a recent Supreme Court decision that threatens to undermine the safety of consumers taking generic drugs.

The decision by the Indian government to issue a compulsory licence for the first time has led the research-based pharmaceutical industry to raise concerns regarding research and innovation.

The new EU pharmacovigilance legislation which comes into force in July 2012 will include a tightening of requirements relating to product information and identification, as well as the regulations surrounding biosimilars and automatic substitution by pharmacists.

US President Barack Obama has announced proposals for fiscal year 2013 which aim to cut the US deficit by US$4 trillion over the next decade. However, drugmakers have reacted with disappointment to proposed cuts to health care.

In an attempt to enable better protection of public health, new pharmacovigilance legislation was adopted by the European Parliament and European Council in December 2010 [1]. It is now the job of EMA to implement this new legislation, which must be in place by July 2012.

On 1 April 2012, the prices of 75 medicines supplied through Australia’s Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) will be reduced by an average of 28.7%, saving the government an estimated Australian dollars (A$) 1.9 billion (Euros 1.5 billion) over four years.

Pharmaceutical industry groups have broadly welcomed a landmark ruling by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) clarifying the rules on extended patent protection for multi-disease products. It clarifies the scope of protection afforded by supplementary protection certificates (SPCs) and the circumstances under which they can be granted. The ruling answers questions referred by the Court of Appeal of England and Wales in the cases of Medeva (a company bought by Celltech that, in turn, was taken over by Belgium’s UCB in 2004) and Georgetown University, USA.

In a presentation by the European Fine Chemicals Group (EFCG) at CPhI Worldwide, Frankfurt, Germany, on 25 October 2011, data was presented showing that generic active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers are expected to contribute only a small proportion towards generic drug user fees.

On 16 November 2011, US Senators Mr Jeff Bingaman, Mr David Vitter, Mr Sherrod Brown and Mr Jeff Merkley introduced a bill in the Senate that would remove the 180-day exclusivity period for generics applicants.