Generics/Research

AES position statement on substitution of generic anti-epileptics

Generics/Research | Posted 01/07/2016

A paper by the American Epilepsy Society (AES) discusses how the society’s position on generics substitution of anti-epileptic drugs has changed according to the results of bioequivalence studies [1].

Reasons for the success of a generics company in the Sudan market

Generics/Research | Posted 24/06/2016

An exploratory, qualitative study carried out by colleagues from the University of Khartoum (Sudan) and Abertay University (UK) examined the reasons behind the success of a generics company that has been the market leader in Sudan for a decade from the perspective of employees and customers [1].

Pharmacists prefer generic OTC medicines

Generics/Research | Posted 17/06/2016

In the US, the use of generics has been lacking due to hesitation from consumers over whether generics are as safe and effective as brand-name medications. Pharmacists, on the other hand, have the education and training to know that generics are both safe and effective.

Enhancing prescribing efficiency in the Republic of Srpska

Generics/Research | Posted 28/06/2013

It has been claimed that countries with smaller populations have difficulties obtaining considerable price reductions for generics. However, evidence from the Republic of Srpska, which is one of the two constitutive entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of only 1.43 million, proves otherwise [1].

Equivalence of generic immunosuppressants

Generics/Research | Posted 31/05/2013

There are no compelling pharmacological arguments against the sensible use of the generic immunosuppressants ciclosporin, tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil in clinical practice, argue pharmacologists working in drug evaluation in The Netherlands [1].

Alleviating concerns around generic antiepileptic medications

Generics/Research | Posted 23/11/2012

Reports that some patients with epilepsy were more likely to experience seizures and hospitalisation after switching from brand-name drugs to generic alternatives have led to concerns about generic antiepilepsy drugs (AEDs). A recent review, however, argues that the onset of seizures following a switch may be due more to the disruption of normal routine than the choice of medication. The authors suggest that AEDs are relatively safe and effective compared to innovator drugs.

Switching between generics of anti-epileptic drugs

Generics/Research | Posted 10/06/2016

Two different generic versions of anti-epilepsy medicine lamotrigine have been shown to be bioequivalent in patients with epilepsy and to not cause any differences in seizure frequency or adverse events, according to a study published in the February 2016 online edition of The Lancet Neurology.

Perceptions of the substitution of generics

Generics/Research | Posted 13/05/2016

Pharmacists are mostly positive about the substitution of generics for brand-name drugs, according to a study analysing negative perceptions about generics, carried out by researchers from New Zealand and the US [1].

Perceptions of the safety and side effects of generics

Generics/Research | Posted 06/05/2016

A quarter of doctors believe that generics are less safe and cause more side effects than brand-name drugs, according to a study carried out by researchers from New Zealand and the US [1].

Perceptions of the effectiveness and quality of generics

Generics/Research | Posted 29/04/2016

More than a quarter of doctors and the general public believe that generics are less effective and of poorer quality than brand-name drugs, according to a study carried out by researchers from New Zealand and the US [1].

Generics perceptions in patients, pharmacists and doctors

Generics/Research | Posted 22/04/2016

A significant proportion of the general public, pharmacists and doctors have negative perceptions about generics, according to a study carried out by researchers from New Zealand and the US [1].

Perception and knowledge of generics in Portugal

Generics/Research | Posted 04/03/2016

Patients in Portugal are misinformed about generics, according to researchers from the Bragança Polytechnic Institute [1].

Measures to increase generics use in Greece

Generics/Research | Posted 19/02/2016

Austerity has forced Greece to introduce a number of measures to reduce the amount it spends on healthcare. But how have measures aimed at increasing generics use in the country been perceived by stakeholders? This was a question Karampali and co-authors from the National School of Public Health, Athens, Greece tried to answer [1].

Consumer choice between generic and brand-name medicines in a small generics market

Generics/Research | Posted 12/02/2016

Background
Generics offer an opportunity to governments to contain pharmaceutical expenditures, as they are generally 10‒80% lower in price than the originator brand-name medicines. Belgium has a small generics market, which takes up 15% of the total pharmaceutical market (in packages sold).

Pharmacists’ attitudes towards domestic generics in Afghanistan

Generics/Research | Posted 29/01/2016

The aim of the study by Hassali et al. was to survey community pharmacists regarding their attitudes about the quality and price of locally manufactured medicines [1].

Paediatric use of low-cost generic programs in the US

Generics/Research | Posted 22/01/2016

Low-cost generic drug programs (LCGPs) in the US increase the affordability of prescription medication that can treat many common paediatric conditions. LCGPs are a loss-leader pricing strategy used by eight of the top 10 pharmacy chains, e.g. Walmart, Walgreens, RiteAid, providing generics at co-payments of US$4‒5 for 30-day supplies or US$10‒12 for 90-day supplies. By using these programmes, no information is submitted through an individual’s prescription medication insurance benefit; thus, medication use data can be missing from administrative claims data. This phenomenon has implications for safety surveillance, quality measurement of health plans, and for researchers utilizing these data.

Physicians’ and pharmacists’ perspectives on generics use

Generics/Research | Posted 15/01/2016

The review study of Toverud et al. shows that both physicians and pharmacists have acknowledged strategies for generics use as an attempt to curtail increasing drug expenditures [1]. However, in Northern Europe and in the US health professionals were confident about the generics available, whereas in countries with less mature healthcare systems there were concerns about the manufacturing sources of generics and the companies’ trustworthiness. A general marked variation was also found regarding control routines and bioequivalence requirements between countries with mature healthcare systems and those with developing ones.

Use of generics in cardiovascular diseases

Generics/Research | Posted 08/01/2016

Researchers from Italy and the US carried out a meta-analysis with the aim of comparing the efficacy and adverse events, either serious or mild/moderate, of all generic versus brand-name cardiovascular medicines [1].

Doctors in the US should remember to prescribe generics